Prague is beautiful in every season, but the weather changes the experience completely. Snow-dusted rooftops and Christmas markets in winter, blossoming gardens in spring, open-air concerts in summer and golden colours in autumn – each time of year has its own magic. Here is what to expect from the weather in Prague and how to plan your trip.
Weather in Prague by season
Winter (December to February)
Winters are cold, with temperatures typically between -5 and 5 degrees Celsius. Snow is possible, turning the Old Town and Prague Castle into a scene from a postcard. December is the season of the famous Christmas markets, with mulled wine, trdelník pastries and twinkling lights – see our guide to Christmas in Prague. January and February are quieter and often cheaper.
Spring (March to May)
Spring brings blossom and new energy, with temperatures rising from around 8 degrees in March to the high teens in May. It is a lovely time to walk through Petřín Hill, the Wallenstein Garden and Kampa Island as the trees come into flower.
Summer (June to August)
Warm and pleasant, with temperatures usually between 20 and 30 degrees and occasional thunderstorms. This is peak tourist season, with outdoor festivals, concerts and beer gardens. Take a boat trip on the Vltava to see the city from the river.
Autumn (September to November)
September and October are among the best months to visit, with temperatures between 10 and 20 degrees, warm colours and fewer crowds. It is ideal for exploring Prague Castle, the Jewish Quarter and the Old Town at a relaxed pace. November turns colder and greyer.
When is the best time to visit Prague?
- For the best weather: May, June and September.
- For festive atmosphere: late November and December.
- For lower prices: January to March, outside holidays.
What to pack
- Winter: a warm coat, layers, gloves and waterproof shoes with good grip for icy cobblestones.
- Spring and autumn: a light jacket and an umbrella.
- Summer: light clothes, a hat and a water bottle – but bring a layer for cooler evenings.
- Year-round: comfortable walking shoes for the cobbled streets and hills.
Whether you want winter magic, spring blossom, summer culture or autumn colour, Prague is waiting. For a precise forecast, check the daily weather forecast for Prague, and to plan the trip itself see our Prague guide for a first visit.
